一、《兴义地理》的界定《兴义地理》即兴义市(县级市)的地理。它是按教育部《义务教育地理课程标准(2011年版)》的内容编写出版的贵州省兴义市乡土地理教材,是贵州省黔西南州科技局审查批准立项并结题的科研项目之一,也是贵州省中小学教材审查委员审查同意,在全市范围内使用的地理乡土教材(该教材为本文作者编写)。《兴义地理》主要介绍了兴义市的自然、经济、政治、文化、社会建设新貌及人们所面临的环境问题及解决办法等。新课标指出,“乡土地理是必学内容。乡土地理帮助学生认识学校所在地区的生活环境,引导学生主动参与,学以致用……”而乡土地理这一内容则由于种种原因,在兴义 First, the definition of “Xingyi geography” “Xingyi geography” Xingyi city (county-level city) geography. It is according to the Ministry of Education, “Compulsory Education Geography Curriculum Standard (2011 Edition)” content published in Xingyi City, Guizhou Province, local geography textbooks, Guizhou Province, Guizhou Province, Southwest Bureau of Science and Technology review and approval of project construction and concluding one of the research projects, Is also the Guizhou Province primary and secondary materials review committee review and approval of the use of geography within the city textbooks (the textbook for the author). “Xingyi Geography” mainly introduces the new appearance of Xingyi’s nature, economy, politics, culture and society as well as the environmental problems and solutions people face. The new curriculum standard pointed out that “local geography is a must-learn content.” Local geography helps students to know the living environment in the area where the school is located, guide the students to take the initiative to participate, and learn to apply ...... and local geography is due to various reasons Xingyi