俄罗斯的戏剧舞台美术历史经历了一个漫长而又曲折的发展过程。从历史时期上来看,古典的写实主义在一开始占据主导地位。在十月革命时期,又加入了一些富有情感色彩的舞台美术风格。在苏维埃时代,由于受到国家意识形态的影响,出现了“一成不变”的舞台布景风格。当苏联解体后,大量的西方文化冲击着俄罗斯舞台美术的设计 Russia’s theater stage art history has gone through a long and tortuous process of development. From a historical point of view, classical realism dominates the very beginning. During the October revolution, they also joined some stage art style full of emotions. In the Soviet era, due to the influence of the state ideology, there has been a “static” stage scenery style. After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, a large number of Western cultures impacted the design of Russian stage art