论文部分内容阅读
目的为了解我院医院感染患病率,掌握医院感染发生的规律。方法根据湖北省卫生厅统一时间安排,2012年9月18日0:00—24:00对所有住院病人进行患病率调查。采用床旁询问和病历查看相结合的方式,填写患者个案调查表和床旁调查表。结果调查441人,发现医院感染31人,现患率为7.03%。医院感染部位构成中下呼吸道感染居首位。结论通过医院感染患病率调查,可以掌握医院感染发生的规律,及时发现医院感染管理中存在的问题,采取干预措施有效降低医院感染的发生。
Objective To understand the prevalence of nosocomial infections in our hospital and to master the regularity of nosocomial infections. Methods According to the unified schedule of Hubei Provincial Department of Health, the prevalence rate of all inpatients was investigated on September 18, 2012 from 0: 00-24: 00. By bedside inquiry and medical records view a combination of ways to fill out the patient case and bedside questionnaire. Results A total of 441 people were surveyed, and 31 were found to have nosocomial infection. The prevalence was 7.03%. Nosocomial lower respiratory tract infection ranks the top among hospital-acquired infections. Conclusion The prevalence survey of nosocomial infections can grasp the regularity of nosocomial infections and find out the problems in nosocomial infection management in time. Interventions can effectively reduce the occurrence of nosocomial infections.