国外公共图书馆理事会建设特点及对我国的启示——基于美、英两国典型案例的分析与思考

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美、英两国已经建立了相对完善的图书馆理事会制度,对其他国家的图书馆事业产生了较为深远的影响,我国公共图书馆理事会制度建设尚处于起步阶段。美国波士顿市图书馆、俄亥俄州图书馆、纽约公共图书馆以及英国大英图书馆、伦敦图书馆是施行图书馆理事会治理模式的典型代表,对完善我国图书馆理事会制度具有一定的借鉴、参考作用,主要包括图书馆利益相关者、图书馆制度化设计和图书馆理事会运行等三个层面。 The United States and Britain have established a relatively complete system of library councils and have had far-reaching effects on the libraries in other countries. The system construction of the councils of public libraries in our country is still in its infancy. The United States Boston City Library, the Ohio State Library, the New York Public Library, the British British Library, and the London Library are the typical representatives of the implementation of the library council governance model, which has some reference to improve the system of the library council in our country. Role, including the library stakeholders, the institutional design of libraries and the operation of the Library Council, and other three levels.
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