自1974年内蒙古敖汉旗小河沿村南台地遗址发掘以后~([1]),小河沿文化便成为了辽西地区新石器时代考古研究的热点问题。材料不少,论题也多,但看法很不一致。2013年,笔者在《小河沿文化界说》一文中,通过对燕山以北地区小河沿文化遗址材料和墓地材料的检讨,重新界定了小河沿文化的基本内涵和分布领域。明确提出燕山 Since the excavation of the southern Taiwan site in Xiaoheyan Village, Aohan Banner, Inner Mongolia in 1974 ~ ([1]), the small riverside culture has become a hot issue in Neolithic archeology in western Liaoning. A lot of material, the subject is also more, but the views are very inconsistent. In 2013, in the article “Small Riverside Culture Circles”, the author redefined the basic connotation and distribution of small riverside culture by reviewing the materials and cemetery materials of small riverside culture sites north of Yanshan. Clearly proposed Yanshan