自古以来 ,哲学作为一种形而上的学问 ,其本体论的探求是不可能被取消的。马克思主义哲学作为一种新的哲学形态 ,当然不能没有本体论 ,尽管在具体表述上仍有不同看法 (如存在论等 )。目前学术界争论的焦点 ,主要不在于马克思主义哲学有没有本体论 ,而关键在于如何理解和看待马 Since ancient times, philosophy as a metaphysical knowledge, its ontological inquiry can not be canceled. As a new philosophical form, Marxist philosophy can not, of course, have no ontology, although there are still different opinions (such as ontology, etc.) in specific expressions. At present, the focus of debate in academia is not whether or not there is an ontology in Marxist philosophy, but the key lies in how to understand and treat horses