论文部分内容阅读
南宋(1127—1279)时代.金军侵扰中原的铁马战鼓,惊破了上层统治阶级酣歌醉舞的迷梦,也把一部分封建阶级的知识分子推进了政治的激流。一些关心国事的文人在普遍的抗战气氛的激荡下,目击良田榛荆、哀鸿遍野的惨景,面对山河破碎、政权偏安的现实,运用文学的形式,唱出了昂扬激愤的抗战之歌,反映了错综复杂的民族矛盾和统治阶级内部矛盾。这个特定的历史环境把宋词的发展推向了一个灿烂夺目的高峰。辛弃疾就是屹立于这个高峰之巅的爱国词人的杰出代表。辛弃疾(1140—1207),原字坦夫,改字幼安,别号稼轩居士,历城(山今东济南市)人。他生于北宋覆亡十三年后的金人统治地域,从小就受到民
In the era of Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279), Jin Jun invaded the Central China Iron Horse Drum. It shocked the upper class ruling class’s singer’s dream of drunk dancing, and pushed some intellectuals of the feudal class to a political turbulent flow. Some scholars concerned with the state affairs witnessed the ferocious scenes of Liang Tian’s hazel and mourning under the general atmosphere of the war of resistance against Japanese aggression. In the face of broken mountains and rivers and the reality of political stability, they used the form of literature to sing high-pitched indignant songs of resistance, reflecting the Intricate ethnic conflicts and inner conflicts of the ruling class. This particular historical environment has pushed the development of Song Ci to a splendid peak. Xin Qiji is an outstanding representative of the patriotic poets who stand tall in this peak. Xin Qiji (1140-1207), the original word Tan Fu, the word change Youan, alias Jia Xuan layman, calendar city (mountain Jin Jin Dong Jin) people. He was born in the reign of the Jin Dynasty after thirteen years after the fall of the Northern Song Dynasty.