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目的调查分析我院门诊中药注射制剂的使用情况及使用特点。方法随机选取我院门诊在2011年6月至2011年12月期间的门诊处方1100张进行统计学分析。结果有427张应用有中药注射剂,使用率为38.82%。其中使用排序前4位的中药注射制剂依次为痰热清、热毒宁、炎琥宁、喜炎平;使用方式方面,427张门诊处方中有高达65.32%的处方采用中药注射剂与抗生素联合应用,均显著高于中药注射剂单独使用及与抗生素、糖皮质激素联合应用的使用率(均P<0.05)。结论我院应进一步提高医生对中药注射剂合理应用的认识,切实落实不良反应的监测,以进一步提高使用安全性。
Objective To investigate the use and characteristics of Chinese medicine injection in our hospital. Methods We randomly selected outpatient clinics in our hospital from June 2011 to December 2011 out of 1,100 prescriptions for statistical analysis. Results 427 applications of Chinese medicine injection, the use rate was 38.82%. Among the 427 outpatient prescriptions, up to 65.32% of prescriptions were treated with traditional Chinese medicine injections in combination with antibiotics , Were significantly higher than that of traditional Chinese medicine injections alone and with antibiotics, glucocorticoid combined use rate (all P <0.05). Conclusion Our hospital should further enhance the doctor’s understanding of the rational application of traditional Chinese medicine injections and effectively implement the monitoring of adverse reactions to further improve the safety of use.