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《资本论》所研究的虽然是资本主义生产方式以及和它相适应的生产关系和交换关系,但马克思在论述中,在许多方面涉及了人类社会生产的一般规律。马克思论述资本流通过程的基本原理(其中包括关于资本周转的原理),抛开资本主义的形式,对于社会主义条件下的市场经济也有普遍的意义。
Although capitalism has studied capitalist mode of production and the relations of production and exchange with which it is adapted, Marx discusses many aspects of the general law of human social production. Marx discusses the basic principles of the process of capital circulation, including the principle of capital turnover, and aside from the capitalist form, it also has universal significance for the market economy under socialism.