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目的探讨阿司匹林在心脑血管血栓性疾病防治中的应用现状和影响因素。方法选取心脑血管血栓性疾病患者168例,通过调查问卷方式,调查患者阿司匹林使用情况,分析患者不规律或未使用阿司匹林的相关因素。结果 168例中,规律使用阿司匹林117例(69.64%),不规律服药46例(27.38%),未服药5例(2.98%)。患者不规律服用或未服用阿司匹林主要影响因素为医生未详细指导,患者担心药物不良反应、有慎用症等。结论对心脑血管血栓性疾病进行预防治疗时,阿司匹林尚未得到临床广泛应用,其使用方法未达到正确合理性,专业医生应加强健康指导,提高患者依从性。
Objective To investigate the status quo and influencing factors of aspirin in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular thrombosis. Methods 168 patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular thrombosis were selected. The questionnaire was used to investigate the use of aspirin in patients and to analyze the related factors of irregular or unused aspirin. Results Among the 168 cases, 117 cases (69.64%) regularly used aspirin, 46 cases (27.38%) received irregular medication and 5 cases (2.98%) did not take medication. Patients taking or not take aspirin irregular factors are not the doctor for the detailed guidance, the patient worried about adverse drug reactions, with caution and other symptoms. Conclusions In the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular thrombosis, aspirin has not been widely used clinically, its use is not up to the correct rationality, professional doctors should strengthen health guidance and improve patient compliance.