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为研究复方中草药“鱼欢”、“肝泰乐”、“三黄粉”对斑点叉尾鮰生化指标的影响,将以上3种中草药按5 g/kg饵料的比例加到饵料中,连续喂食斑点叉尾鮰7 d后取样,测定血液和组织中的生化指标。结果表明:3种复方中草药均能提高血清和脾脏的SOD/MDA和CAT/MDA比值,提高血清和脾脏的抗氧化能力;3种复方中草药均能降低头肾的SOD/MDA和CAT/MDA比值,降低其抗氧化能力。“肝泰乐”和“鱼欢”能提高鳃的抗氧化能力,“三黄粉”和“鱼欢”能提高肌肉的抗氧化能力。3种复方中草药能降低肝胰脏中AST和ALT的活力。“肝泰乐”显著降低肝胰脏的LZM活力,“鱼欢”显著降低头肾的LZM活力,而“三黄粉”则显著提高肌肉的LZM活力。3种复方中草药均能提高血液的白细胞吞噬能力,降低肝胰脏的AST和ALT活力。
In order to study the effect of compound Chinese herbal medicine “Huanhuan”, “Gansule” and “Sanhuangfen” on the biochemical indexes of Channel Catfish, the above three kinds of Chinese herbs were added to the bait at a ratio of 5 g / kg bait , Continuous feeding Channel catfish 7d after sampling, determination of blood and tissue biochemical indicators. The results showed that all the three kinds of compound Chinese herbs could increase the ratio of SOD / MDA and CAT / MDA in serum and spleen, and increase the antioxidation ability in serum and spleen. The three compound Chinese herbs could reduce the ratio of SOD / MDA and CAT / MDA , Reduce its antioxidant capacity. “Liver Tail ” and “fish Huan ” can improve the antioxidant capacity of the gills, “three yellow powder ” and “fish Huan ” can improve muscle antioxidant capacity. Three kinds of compound Chinese herbs can reduce the activity of AST and ALT in hepatopancreas. “Liver Tail ” significantly reduced LZM activity of liver and pancreas, “fish Huan ” significantly reduced LZM vitality of head and kidney, and “three yellow powder ” significantly increased muscle LZM vitality. 3 kinds of compound Chinese herbal medicine can improve blood leukocyte phagocytosis, reduce the activity of liver and pancreas AST and ALT.