抗战时期,日军刻意破坏我国文化教育机关,妄图摧毁我国的文化教育事业以毁灭中国人民的抵抗精神。为保存和发展我国高等教育,国民政府联合社会各界及各高校,积极行动,制定了一系列政策、法令,采取多种救济措施,对战时高校学生给予经济及其他方面之救济,帮助其完成学业。抗战时期,高校学生能够完成学业,国家高等教育不至中辍,一定程度上依赖此种救济。鉴此,笔者拟对这一问题作初步探讨,以求教于方家。 During the war of resistance against Japan, the Japanese army deliberately undermined the organs of culture and education in our country in an attempt to destroy our country’s cultural and educational undertakings to destroy the Chinese people’s resistance. In order to conserve and develop China’s higher education, the National Government united with all walks of life in the society and colleges and universities, we have taken a series of policies and decrees and taken various remedial measures to provide economic and other relief to students in wartime and to help them complete their studies. . During the war of resistance against Japan, university students were able to complete their studies and the state higher education did not stop, to a certain extent, rely on such relief. In view of this, I would like to make a preliminary discussion of this issue, in order to learn from the Fang.