《文心雕龙·知音》篇从文学接受角度论述了文学活动中一个重要环节—一文学鉴赏。这是作为文学批评的基础提出来的。文学批评要达到客观公正,就必须遵循一定的科学规则,做到正确鉴赏。批评者首先要成为作品和作者的“知音”。《知音》篇对文学批评者应该具有的鉴赏品格和鉴赏文本着眼点提出了具体要求和指导。 The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons · Intimate Voice Discussed an Important Link in Literary Activities from Literary Reception - A Literary Appreciation. This is put forward as the basis of literary criticism. In order to achieve objective and fair literary criticism, we must follow certain scientific rules and do the correct appreciation. Critics must first become “compliments” of the work and the author. The “companion” article put forward specific requirements and guidance to the literary critics should have the appreciation of character and appreciation of the text focus.