福建地处我国东南边陲,远古为土著闽越族聚居地,秦汉时期已归属中央版图,但汉化尚晚。自东晋以后,中原战乱频繁,汉人先后大批南迁,汉族文化艺术随之入闽,经唐、五代的开拓发展,至两宋渐臻辉煌,出现了有影响的画家僧惠崇、陈容和郑思肖等人。至明清之际更是名家辈出,诸如边景昭、李在、周文靖、吴彬、曾鲸、张瑞图、黄道周、上官周、华喦和黄慎。尤其是出身布衣的上官周、华喦、黄慎,这后起的三位革新派画家,其画风富有地域色彩,迥异于当时统治画坛的“四王”正统画风。并开近代福建画史之先河,对八闽画 Fujian is located in the southeastern border of China, the ancient settlement of Min-Yue ethnic Indigenous people, Qin and Han dynasties have vested in the central territory, but finished before the late. Since the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Central Plains war frequently, the Han people moved south a lot, the Han culture and the arts followed into Fujian, the Tang and Five Dynasties development, until the two Song Dynasty became more brilliant, there have been influential painters monk Hui Chong, Chen Rong and Zheng Si Xiao et al. To the occasion of the Ming and Qing dynasties even more famous, such as Bianzhao Zhao, Li Zai, Zhou Wenjing, Wu Bin, had whales, Zhang Ruitu, Zodiac, Shangguan Zhou, Hua Yan and Huang Shen. In particular, the Shangguan Zhou, Hua Yan, and Huang Shen, who came from the same commoner, started their post-revolutionary three painters in a very regional style that is quite different from the “four kings” orthodox style governing the art scene at that time. And open the history of modern Fujian painting pioneer, the eight Min painting