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目的观察预见性护理干预在预防介入手术室患者跌倒坠床中的应用效果。方法选取2014年1~12月笔者所在医院介入手术室行介入治疗的9 405例患者为观察组,对其进行预见性护理干预,将2013年1~12月行介入治疗的患者9 312例作为对照组给予常规护理,比较2组跌倒坠床发生率。结果观察组跌倒坠床发生率为0低于对照组的0.075%(7/9 312),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论术前认真评估、反复宣教、采取积极有效的防护措施,可有效降低患者在介入手术室跌倒坠床的发生率。
Objective To observe the effect of predictive nursing intervention in preventing fall patients from falling into operation room. Methods A total of 9 405 patients who participated in the interventional operation in the operating room of the author’s hospital from January to December 2014 were selected as the observation group and prospective nursing intervention was conducted. Nine of 312 patients who underwent interventional therapy from January 2013 to December 2013 The control group were given routine care, the incidence of falls in two groups were compared. Results The incidence of falls in the observation group was 0 less than 0.075% (7/9 312) in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Preoperative careful assessment, repeated missionary, take active and effective protective measures, which can effectively reduce the incidence of patients falling into the operating room fall cot.