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著名语文特级教师于漪曾指出:每堂课的教学都必须有明确的目的,教学内容应根据教学目的进行一番认真的剪裁,要确定目标,突出重点,把握难点,分解疏导。教学目标是语文教学的根本,没有明确的教学目标,语文教学就成了“无源之水,无本之木”。教学目标不明确,必然会导致课堂上教师滔滔不绝地讲解,学生昏昏欲睡的景象。教师讲授的许多内容与教学要求和学生的语文学习需求无关,导致学生兴趣索然,教学效率自然不高。由此可见教学目标在课堂教学及整个教学活动中的重要位置。
Yu Yi, a famous language super-teacher, once pointed out: Each lesson must have a clear purpose of teaching. The content of the teaching should be carefully tailored according to the teaching purpose. To determine the goal, highlight the key points, grasp the difficulties and resolve the problems. Teaching goal is the basic teaching of Chinese, there is no clear teaching goal, Chinese teaching has become “passive water, without the wood ”. The lack of clarity in the teaching objectives will inevitably lead to in-class teacher incessantly explaining the drowsy picture of the students. Many contents taught by teachers have nothing to do with the teaching requirements and students ’language learning needs, which leads to students’ interest and efficiency in teaching. This shows that teaching objectives in the classroom teaching and teaching activities in an important position.