论文部分内容阅读
比较分析了中外旅客运输体系的演变过程、一般规律及中外旅客运输体系模式的差别,并对其原因进行了研究。分析表明,影响旅客运输体系演变的基本因素是各种运输方式的技术经济特性和不同时期旅客运输需求及其变化,国情是形成不同国旅客运输体系差别的根本因素。因此在选择旅客运输体系模式时,既要把握世界旅客运输体系演变的一般规律,更要认清本国的国情,从而才能形成合理的旅客运输体系。
A comparative analysis of the evolution of the Chinese and foreign passenger transport system, the general law and the difference between Chinese and foreign passenger transport system model, and its causes were studied. The analysis shows that the basic factors affecting the evolution of the passenger transport system are the technical and economic characteristics of various transport modes and the passenger transport demand and its changes in different periods. The national conditions are the fundamental factors that form the difference between the passenger transport systems of different countries. Therefore, when choosing the pattern of passenger transport system, we must not only grasp the general law of the evolution of the world’s passenger transport system, but also understand the national conditions of the country so as to form a reasonable passenger transport system.