在以本土艺术为代表的非物质文化遗产日益受到欢迎的同时,非物质文化遗产面临的知识产权保护等问题也日益突出。美国华盛顿州同样出现了传统印第安手工艺受到盗用等问题,为保护本土艺术家的权益,华盛顿州立艺术委员会等相关部门作出了立法、认证、在本土艺术集会中开展座谈、对本土艺术家进行知识产权法律的普及等一系列尝试。此外澳大利亚等国的本真性认定等措施也对保护事业作出了贡献。这些措施有效地保护了本土艺术的知识产权,但也面临着网上交易等新的挑战。 While the intangible cultural heritage represented by local art is gaining popularity, the protection of intellectual property such as intangible cultural heritage is also becoming increasingly prominent. In Washington, the United States, there was also a problem of theft of traditional Indian handicrafts. In order to protect the rights and interests of local artists, the Washington State Arts Commission and other relevant departments made legislation and accreditation, held talks in local art gatherings, conducted intellectual property law for local artists Popularization and a series of attempts. In addition, measures such as authenticity determination in Australia and other countries have also contributed to the cause of protection. These measures effectively protect the intellectual property of local art, but also face new challenges such as online transactions.