在世界现代史研究中如何运用马列主义基本原理对世界各国的具体历史发展作出实事求是的科学分析,关系到在这一学术领城坚持和发展马列主义的重大问题。笔者以为,在对20世纪发达资本主义国家的历史研究中贯彻这一理论联系实际的原则,必须对现代资本主义经济机制进行比较研究,否则就会妨碍我们把马列主义经典作家的有关论述与现代资本主义的进一步发展有机地结合起来,得出令人信服的结论。 How to use the basic principles of Marxism-Leninism in the study of world modern history to make a scientific analysis of the concrete historical development of all countries in the world in a realistic and realistic manner has a bearing on the major issue of upholding and developing Marxism-Leninism in this academic leader. The author believes that in carrying out the principle of linking theory with practice in the historical research of developed capitalist countries in the 20th century, we must conduct a comparative study on the modern capitalist economic mechanism or we will prevent us from comparing the relevant discourse of the classical Marxist-Leninist writers with the modern The further development of capitalism organically combines and draws convincing conclusions.