一位科学家曾精辟地指出:“未来的文盲将不再是目不识丁的人,而是一些没有掌握学习方法缺乏思维能力的人。”因此,教师要在教给学生“怎样学”上狠下功夫。这就要求教师上课时,重要的是“教给学法”“授之以渔”。在课堂上,教师要不失时机地问:“你是怎样思考的,为什么这么思考?”再问:“还有别的思考方法吗?”让学生多角度、多方位去猜想、去探究、去发现,并让其充分发表己见,以逐步培养学生提出问题、分析问题和解决问题的能力,尽快掌握化学学科的学习方法。笔者在近几年高中化学教学中进行了理性思考与实践探索,现作一反馈,敬请同仁指正。 One scientist has said incisively: “In the future, illiteracy will no longer be an illiterate person, but someone who lacks the ability to think in ways of learning.” “Therefore, teachers should teach their students” how to learn “ Make great efforts on the hard This requires teachers in class, it is important that ”teach to learn “ ”granted to the fishing “. In the classroom, the teacher should seize the opportunity to ask: ”How do you think, why do you think?“ ”Ask: “ There are other ways of thinking? ”Let the students multi-angle, multi-angle to guess, go Explore, discover, and give full expression to others so as to gradually develop the students’ ability to ask questions, analyze problems and solve problems, and grasp the learning methods of chemistry subject as soon as possible. In recent years, I have conducted rational thinking and practice exploration in high school chemistry teaching. Now I am going to give a feedback and I sincerely invite my colleagues to correct me.