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1.中美贸易摩擦的成因分析作为全球两大经济体,中美两国在经济结构、产业机构、资源条件及消费水平等各方面存在着较大差异,两国经济具有互补性。但是,中美贸易摩擦仍愈演愈烈。据我国统计,中国从1993年对美贸易出现顺差,2006年已达到1442.6亿美元;而据美方统计,美国从1983年对华贸易出现逆差,2006年已达到2325亿美元。增长速度之快,其原因主要在于:
1. Analysis of the Causes of Sino-US Trade Frictions As the two largest economies in the world, China and the United States have great differences in economic structure, industrial structure, resource conditions and consumption levels. The economies of the two countries are complementary. However, the trade friction between China and the United States is still growing. According to China’s statistics, China enjoyed a trade surplus with the United States in 1993, having reached 114.46 billion U.S. dollars in 2006. According to U.S. statistics, the United States has suffered a trade deficit with China in 1983 and reached 232.5 billion U.S. dollars in 2006. The rapid growth, the main reason is: