民国时期华北地区的农业雇佣市场主要是众多的乡村雇佣集市。一般而言,现代意义上的市场具有两个含义,其一是指交易的场所,也就是交易所发生的地点;其二是指交易的规范,这既包括交易的价格机制、商品的供求机制,也包括交易的程序、规则和原则等。而本文所言及的市场规范却是地方性的,在受市场交易型塑的同时,也深受 The agricultural hiring market in North China in the Republic of China was mainly a large number of rural employment bazaars. In general, the market in the modern sense has two meanings, one is the place of the transaction, that is, the place where the exchange occurs, and the second is the standard of the transaction, which includes both the price mechanism of the transaction and the supply and demand mechanism of the commodity , But also the trading procedures, rules and principles. The market norms mentioned in this article is local, by the plastic market trading at the same time, but also by