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1944年9月-1945年11月赫尔利使华期间,正值中国国内形势、美国对华政策经历重大转折的关键阶段。从20世纪50年代开始,“赫尔利使华”研究在美国、日本、台湾地区、中国大陆先后兴起。虽然赫尔利使华在中美外交史、国共关系史上占据重要地位,但在这一重大问题上中外学者缺乏必要的交流沟通和相互借鉴。尤其是对于大陆学者而言,由于未能充分挖掘利用赫尔利文件、美国国务院档案等英文文献,关于赫尔利使华的一系列问题尚待解决,相关研究仍有进一步推进的空间。
From September 1944 to November 1945 Hurley led China during a crucial period during which China’s domestic situation and U.S. policy toward China experienced a major turning point. Since the 1950s, the study of Hurley makes China one after another in the United States, Japan, Taiwan and mainland China. Although Hurley makes China occupy an important position in the history of Sino-American diplomatic history and the relations between the KMT and the CPC, Chinese and foreign scholars on this major issue lack the necessary exchange and communication and learn from each other. Especially for mainland scholars, there is still room for further research in the related research due to the failure to fully tap into the use of English documents such as the Hurley document and the U.S. State Department archives, and a series of questions about Hurley’s move toward China.