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因黄姜种植效益较好,从2001年起江西省武宁县陆续有部分姜农用水田改扩种黄姜,但水改旱田后,存在着土壤板结,通透性差;土壤冷凉,地温回升慢;地势低洼,易积渍;杂草较多等问题,易导致产量下降,姜农经济受损。我们总结了当地姜农多年来的生产实践经验,即通过选择优质根状茎作种,并进行种子处理,田块选择,精细整地,适时播种,合理施肥,科学除草,及时进行病虫防治等栽培管理方法,可有效解决这些问题,获得高产。
Due to the good effect of the cultivation of turmeric, some turfgrass varieties of turfgrass from ginger farm in Wuning County, Jiangxi Province started to expand and expand turmeric in 2001, but the soil compaction is poor after the farmland is changed to dry land. The soil is cold and the geothermal temperature is slowly rising. Low-lying, easy to plot; more weed and other issues, easily lead to decline in output, ginger farmers economic damage. We summed up the local ginger farmers over the years of production practice, that is, by selecting high quality rhizomes for seed, and seed treatment, field selection, fine preparation, timely sowing, fertilization, scientific weeding, timely pest control Cultivation and management methods can effectively solve these problems and achieve high yields.