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目的 探讨噪声对人体的危害和对工作的影响程度及防治新方法。方法 5年来 ,通过自觉症状调查及相关检查结果分析 ;并用模拟训练、药物预防、药物治疗、饮食调节、强制睡眠、心理疏导等方法来降低噪声的危害。结果 噪声不仅对听觉、心血管、神经、消化等系统有不同程度的危害 ,同时对视觉、心理、工作效率也造成影响。结论 噪声的危害是全身性的 ,综合防治对噪声的危害有一定的拮抗作用。
Objective To explore the harm of noise to the human body and its impact on work and new methods of prevention and treatment. Methods Five years, through the investigation of symptoms and relevant examination results; and using simulation training, drug prevention, medication, diet adjustment, forced sleep, psychological counseling and other methods to reduce the noise hazard. Results Noises not only have different degrees of harm to auditory, cardiovascular, neurological and digestive systems, but also affect visual, psychological and work efficiency. Conclusion The harm of noise is systemic, and the comprehensive prevention and treatment has a certain antagonistic effect on the damage of noise.