论文部分内容阅读
钢铁产业是我国的支柱产业,近年来钢铁产业的产能过剩问题一直比较突出,国家针对钢铁产业出台了各种政策,但收效甚微。本文通过研究认为,钢铁产能过剩问题是由于钢铁行业的进入壁垒较低和退出壁垒较高,而造成这种进入壁垒和退出壁垒不对称主要是我国的体制性原因。最后,本文针对这一现象提出了相关的政策建议。
The steel industry is a pillar industry in China. Overcapacity problems in the steel industry have always been prominent in recent years. Various policies have been promulgated by the state for the steel industry, but with little success. This paper argues that the steel overcapacity problem is due to the low barriers to entry and higher exit barriers in the steel industry. The asymmetric barriers to entry and exit are the main institutional causes in our country. Finally, this article puts forward the relevant policy suggestions in response to this phenomenon.