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当前犬儒主义泛化的现象引起人们越来越多的关注,它所带来的消解信仰和精神力量的危害也为大家所担忧。改革开放短短30多年,犬儒主义就在中国大行其道,那么除了外在的侵袭,我们自身的文化基因、制度基础等存在的缺陷与不足构成犬儒主义在中国泛化的深层原因。一方面要深刻认识犬儒主义泛化的危害性,另一方面又要认识到作为一种社会现象,当犬儒主义存在的条件发生变化的时候,这种现象也会随之消亡。因此,对犬儒主义泛化的现象既要认真对待又不必过于悲观。
The current phenomenon of cynicism has aroused more and more attention. It brings the worry of dispelling the belief and the spiritual power. In the short span of more than 30 years of reform and opening up, cynicism has become very popular in China. In addition to external invasion, the inherent defects and shortcomings of our own cultural gene and institutional foundation constitute the underlying reasons for the generalization of cynicism in China. On the one hand, we must profoundly understand the dangers of the generalization of cynicism. On the other hand, we must also realize that as a social phenomenon, when the conditions for the existence of cynics change, such phenomena will also die out. Therefore, the phenomenon of generalization of cynicism should not only be treated seriously but not too pessimistic.