文学思潮类型研究和创作类型研究有着内在的紧密联系 ,创作类型研究往往成为文学思潮识别的前提和基础 ,有助于具体文学思潮的发现。但是二者在性质、外延及特征等方面都存在着明显的不同 ,不能没有自觉的区别。尤其是分类原则的确定 ,不可照搬创作类型的划分标准 ,不能只适用于创作类型和创作思潮 ,还要适用于包括理论、批评和接受等领域在内的文学活动整体意义上的文学思潮。因此 ,分类原则应尽可能往文学思潮类型最高层次的范畴进行抽象 Literary trend of genre research and creative genre research are closely related, the creative genre research often becomes the prerequisite and foundation of ideological ideological trend, which is helpful to the discovery of specific literary trend of thought. However, there are obvious differences in their nature, extension and characteristics, and they can not be made without conscious distinction. In particular, the principle of classification can not be copied according to the criteria for the classification of the creative genre. It can not be applied only to creative genres and creative thoughts, but also to literary currents of literature as a whole, including theories, criticisms and acceptances. Therefore, the principle of classification should be abstracted as far as possible to the highest category of literary thoughts