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章太炎具有浓厚的“明遗”情结,对明朝年历冠带的缅怀与坚持、对明季史料的用心收集、对顾炎武等明遗民学行的慕效,都充分展现了这种情结。在“明遗”情结驱动下,章太炎进行了大量的明史补撰与考订工作,主要包括《后明史》、《明通鉴》、《清建国别记》等的编撰设想,别录体、事状体等史学体裁的创新,以及明季史事的考订和史料的收集整理等几个方面。对章太炎来说,明史研究具有华夏文化意象、思想资源、理论武器以及人生指导等多重意义,体现了他学用统一的史学价值观。
Zhang Taiyan has a strong “Ming Yu ” complex, the memory and perseverance of the Ming Dynasty crown belt, the collection of the historical materials of the Ming Dynasty, to Gu Yanwu and other Ming Dynasty scholarship moxibustion, have fully demonstrated this complex. Under the motto of “Ming Yu”, Zhang Taiyan conducted a great deal of compilation and examination on the history of Ming and Qing Dynasties, mainly including the compilation ideas of “Post-Ming History”, “Ming Tong Jian”, “Qing Ji Guo Ji Ji” , The case history and other historical genres of innovation, as well as the examination of historical facts and the collection of historical materials collected in several aspects. For Zhang Taiyan, the study of Ming Dynasty possesses multiple meanings of Chinese cultural images, ideological resources, theoretical weapons and life guidance, which shows his consistent use of historical values.