运用力学原理 ,对跑鞋鞋钉的力学功能、制鞋材料的力学特性以及鞋足系统的整合性进行研究 ,建立新的跑鞋创新设计理念。研究结果表明 :鞋钉的形状、数量、分布方式及钉与鞋底的角度均对跑鞋的力学功能构成影响 ;适宜的鞋底材料能在前蹬阶段有效缓冲地面对人体的作用力 ,后蹬时产生能量的二次利用 ;鞋足系统的整合性将对成绩产生影响。建议 :跑鞋创新设计理念应体现运动员的个性化特征 Using mechanics principle, the mechanical function of shoe spikes, the mechanical properties of shoe materials and the integration of shoe-foot system are studied, and a new innovative design concept of running shoes is established. The results show that: the shape, number, distribution and the angle of nail and soles influence the mechanical function of running shoes; the suitable sole material can effectively cushion the human body’s force in the front pedal stage, Resulting in the secondary use of energy; footwear system integration will have an impact on the results. Suggestions: innovative design concept of running shoes should reflect the individual characteristics of athletes