论文部分内容阅读
目的了解损伤与中毒病例的构成及其外部原因。方法对某院损伤与中毒病例及其外部原因进行分析。结果该院2003年-2010年损伤中毒病人5407例,男女之比为2.09∶1;以15岁~44岁组居多,占53.91%。骨折、颅内损伤、非药用物质的毒性效应居损伤中毒类病人前三位,累计构成比42.19%。运输事故、意外跌伤、加害居损伤与中毒的外部原因前三位,累计构成比64.77%。结论应加大安全管理措施,提高人群的自我防范意识,预防损伤与中毒的发生。
Objective To understand the composition of injury and poisoning cases and their external causes. Methods A case of hospital injury and poisoning and its external causes were analyzed. Results The hospital from 2003 to 2010, 5407 cases of injury poisoning patients, male to female ratio was 2.09: 1; to 15 years old to 44 years old group, accounting for 53.91%. Fracture, intracranial injury, toxic effects of non-medicinal substances in the top three injured poisoning patients, the cumulative composition ratio of 42.19%. The top three external causes of transportation accidents, accidental falls, damage and poisoning were 64.77% in total. Conclusion Safety management measures should be stepped up to raise people’s awareness of self-protection and prevent injury and poisoning.