著名诗人白居易(772-846年)生于中唐后期,祖籍山西太原,后移居陕西韩城,又迁居渭南北部下邽镇(即古代下邽县)。字乐天,晚年居河南洛阳香山,自号香山居士。他一生为官,仕途不得志。其思想综合了儒、道、释三家,立身行家,以儒“家达则兼济天下,穷则独善其身”。他的诗歌非常重视 The famous poet Bai Juyi (772-846) was born in the late middle period of the late Tang Dynasty. His ancestral home was in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, and later moved to Hancheng in Shaanxi Province. He moved to Xiajiao Town in the northern part of Weinan (the ancient Xiaqu County). Word Lotte, old age in Henan Luoyang Fragrant Hill, since the number Xiangshan lay. His life as official, career unsuccessful. The idea integrates Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism three, act as an expert, to Confucianism “and up to the world, the poor are the only one.” His poetry attaches great importance