抗战结束，和平在望，但国民党坚持内战独裁卖国政策，阶级矛盾再度激化。“一二一”运动以爱国学生为主体，反抗国民党暴政，宣传我党主张，开辟了第二条战线，在学生爱国运动史上占有重要地位，其历史功绩应当肯定。 After the war ended and peace was in sight, the KMT insisted on the policy of selling civilians dictatorship and the class contradictions intensified once again. The “January 21” Movement, with its patriotic students as its main body, has opposed the Kuomintang’s tyranny and propagandized the party’s position and opened up a second front that occupies an important position in the patriotic movement of students. Its historic merit should be affirmed.