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肾性贫血是慢性肾脏病(chronic kidney disease,CKD)患儿主要并发症之一。是由红细胞生成素(EPO)缺乏或产生相对不足、红细胞生长抑制因子产生、红细胞寿命缩短、失血、铁及叶酸缺乏、铝中毒等多种因素导致的贫血。个体之间贫血程度可有较大差异,临床症状比其他原因所致贫血相对较轻[1-3]。肾性贫血的发生严重影响CKD患儿生
Renal anemia is one of the main complications in children with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Is anemia caused by a variety of factors such as lack or infrequent development of erythropoietin (EPO), erythropoietic growth factor production, shortened life span of erythrocytes, loss of blood circulation, lack of iron and folic acid, aluminum poisoning and the like. Anemia between individuals may have greater differences in clinical symptoms than other causes of anemia is relatively light [1-3]. The occurrence of renal anemia seriously affects children with CKD