最近,中国出版科学研究所请中共中央党校教授李书磊先生就十六大报告中的文化建设问题做了一场精彩的学术报告,其中关于文化形象的阐述,引发了笔者深深的思考。文化形象其实是一面旗帜。以国家和民族为例,如果一个国家或民族具有性格奔放、崇尚文明、热爱爱情、富于浪漫的文化形象,或者具有热爱民主、尊重人权、信守承诺、慷慨大方的文化形象,那么就可以增加它的亲和力、影响力,增加国际社会对它的接受程度和喜爱程度,减少对它的恐惧和疑虑。而如果一个国家或民族没有鲜明的、良好的文化形象,那么它的生存的合法性、合理性及正义性就会受到损害,生存空间就会很小,发展起来就会非常艰难。比如二战后的德国,它非常认真地反省、检讨、忏悔,成功地把现代德国同希特勒时代的德国剥离开来,建立起良好的文化形象;而日本呢,由于战后一直不忏悔,周边的亚洲国 Recently, China Institute of Publishing Science requested Mr. Li Shulei, a professor of the Party School of the CPC Central Committee, to make a brilliant academic report on the cultural construction in the report of the 16th CPC National Congress. The elaboration of the cultural image has given rise to deep thinking by the author. The cultural image is actually a banner. Take the country and the nation as an example, if a nation or nation has a cultural image that is ardent, civilized, love-loving, romantic, or has a cultural image that loves democracy, respects human rights, keeps its promises, and generously, then it can increase Its affinity, influence and increase its acceptance by the international community and its degree of love, reduce its fear and doubt. However, if a country or nation does not have a distinct and good cultural image, the legitimacy, rationality and justice of its existence will be harmed, its living space will be small, and its development will be very difficult. For example, after World War II, Germany took a very serious examination, review and repentance and successfully stripped modern Germany from Hitler’s Germany and established a good cultural image. In Japan, however, since the war did not repent, the surrounding areas Asian countries