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近年来,校园欺凌和暴力事件时有发生,不仅伤害未成年人的身心健康,也不断冲击着社会的道德底线。随着我国经济社会的不断发展,校园欺凌和暴力呈现出新的特点,可是我国目前对于校园欺凌和暴力却认知不足,预防、惩戒工作乏力,相关法律、规范建设滞后。本文通过对校园欺凌和暴力行为的分析研究,借鉴国外相关经验做法,提出预防和治理校园欺凌和暴力行为的建议,推动我国校园欺凌和暴力防治体系的建设。
In recent years, school bullying and violence have taken place from time to time, not only harming the physical and mental health of minors, but also continuously impacting on the moral bottom line of society. With the continuous development of economy and society in our country, bullying and violence in school show new characteristics. However, at present, our country does not have enough knowledge about bullying and violence on campus, and the prevention and correction work are weak. The relevant laws and regulations lag behind. Based on the analysis of school bullying and violence, this paper draws lessons from relevant foreign experience and puts forward suggestions on how to prevent and control school bullying and violence so as to promote the construction of campus bullying and violence prevention and control system in our country.