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评价语境中“厉害”可向语义标尺上的消极端或积极端漂移,而源于网络中的“厉害了我的NP”构式,大多只表达对人或事物的高程度赞美、感叹,并且因其特殊的表达方式顺应了新闻语境和说话者的情感而被权威媒体广泛应用。因此,文章从构式义、构成要素和积极语义获得的机制和动因几个方面对新兴构式进行分析和探讨。
In the evaluation context, “powerful ” can drift to the negative or positive side of the semantic scale, but from the “powerful NP” structure in the network, most of them express only the high degree of people or things Praise, exclamation, and because of its special expression adapted to the news context and the speaker’s emotions by the authoritative media widely used. Therefore, the article analyzes and discusses the emerging constructions from the aspects of the constructive meaning, the composing elements and the positive semantics obtaining mechanism and motivation.