以赫哲族“伊玛堪”说唱代表性传承人胡艺为个案,通过整理胡艺鲜活的口述史,从她最初的学艺到现在的传习,运用生命历程理论中的四个核心原理对胡艺的生命历程进行剖析,从而让更多人了解“伊玛堪”说唱和新一代的代表性传承人。 Taking Hu Yi as representative inheritor of the rap of Hezhe ethnic group and Yimakan as an example, by organizing the vivid oral history of Hu Yi, from her initial academic study to the present transfer, using the four core principles of life history theory Hu Yi’s life course analysis, so that more people understand “Imam ” rap and a new generation of representative inheritors.