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引言技术成熟度(Technology Readiness Level,TRL),是国际上广泛使用的、对重大科技攻关和工程项目进行技术成熟程度量化评价与管理的一种规范化方法。TRL将一项技术从认知基本原理到成功应用的成熟过程划分为9个级别,如表1所示。根据TRL1~9级的定义及内涵可以总结出,TRL1~3级主要验证技术在科学意义上的可行性;TRL4~6级主要验证技术在工程意义上的可行性;TRL7~8级主要验证技术在使用意义上的可行性。结合我国装备研制“四个一代”的要求,可以得到TRL与装备研
INTRODUCTION Technology Readiness Level (TRL) is a standardized method widely used in the world to quantitatively evaluate and manage the technological maturity of major scientific and technological projects and projects. TRL divides the maturation of a technology from cognitive fundamentals into successful applications into nine levels, as shown in Table 1. According to the definition and connotation of TRL1 ~ 9 levels, the feasibility of TRL1 ~ 3 main verification technology in the scientific sense; the feasibility of TRL4 ~ 6 main verification technology in engineering sense; the main verification technology of TRL7 ~ 8 In the sense of the use of the feasibility. Combined with China’s equipment development “four generations ” requirements, you can get TRL and equipment research