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[目的]为更科学地探讨不同因素对儿童行为的影响。[方法]采用Achenbach儿童行为量表及自制调查问卷对儿童的行为及相关因素进行调查,应用典型相关分析方法对儿童行为问题的影响因素进行分析。[结果]儿童行为问题检出率为8.2%,身高、家务劳动、父母与孩子谈心、父母管教态度和父母关系等对儿童行为问题有影响。[结论]典型相关分析法科学可靠,可为分析儿童行为问题提供科学依据。
[Objective] To explore more scientifically the influence of different factors on children’s behavior. [Methods] Achenbach children behavior scale and self-made questionnaire were used to investigate children’s behavior and related factors, and the typical correlation analysis method was used to analyze the influencing factors of children’s behavior problems. [Results] The detection rate of children’s behavioral problems was 8.2%. The height, housework, talk of parents and children, parental discipline and parental relationship had an impact on children’s behavioral problems. [Conclusion] Canonical correlation analysis method is scientific and reliable, which can provide a scientific basis for analyzing child behavior problems.