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哈喇慎(Qaracin)是明代蒙古部落。后金征服蒙古,哈喇慎陆续降附。天聪九年(1635年)皇太极组建蒙古八旗,哈喇慎人成为蒙古八旗的重要组成部分。明末,由于与近邻朵颜卫融混,哈喇慎人实际上包括两部分,一是在成吉思汗黄金家族统治下的哈喇慎,通常称“哈喇慎大营”;一是朵颜卫兀良哈,因为它是哈喇慎的属部,所以也称为哈喇慎—喀喇沁。本文主要论述一下明末清初哈喇慎归附后金、编入蒙古八旗的情况。
Qaracin is a Mongolian tribe of the Ming Dynasty. After the conquest of Mongolia, Hara cautiously dropped attached. Tiancong nine years (1635) Huang Taiji set up eight flags in Mongolia, Hara Sen became a banner of Mongolia an important part. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, due to the confusion with his neighbor Du Yanwei, Hara Shen actually consisted of two parts. One was Harathi under the rule of the Jinji family of Genghis Khan, commonly known as “Hara cautious camp”; , Because it is Hara cautious ministry, it is also known as Ha Laisheng - Harqin. This article mainly discusses what happened in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty when the capital attached to the Eight Banners of Mongolia.