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为了澄清蛇附子(三叶青)的品种混乱和保证用药安全,该文对其原植物、入药部位、性味功效和药材名称进行了考证整理。结果表明,蛇附子的原植物为葡萄科植物三叶崖爬藤Tetrastigma hemsleyanum Diels et Gilg,入药部位为块根,味苦性凉,有清热祛湿之功;在不同省区,其原植物、入药部位皆有差异,建议统一以蛇附子作为其药材规范名称,以避免混淆。
In order to clarify the chaos of aconite (Clover) and to ensure the safety of medication, this article carried on the textual research on the name of original plant, medicinal part, taste and medicinal materials. The results showed that the original plant snake Fuzi for the grape plants clover Cliff vine Climbing Tetrastigma hemsleyanum Diels et Gilg, medicine site is the root, bitter cool, there is the effect of heat dampness; in different provinces and autonomous regions, the original plants, medicine There are differences in the site, it is recommended to unify snake aconite as its medicinal specification name to avoid confusion.