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罗莎·卢森堡著作的出版、翻译和研究,是罗莎·卢森堡思想研究中的三个相互联系的方面。这三个方面在20世纪90年代前处于相互抑制的关系中,20世纪90年代后转而变成了相互推动的关系。到目前为止,罗莎·卢森堡全部著作的整理和出版,经过20多年的努力,已近完成;罗莎·卢森堡著作的翻译已经有了英语、法语、西班牙语、葡萄牙语、波兰语、阿拉伯语、土耳其语、日语、中文等多种文字的译本,不同语种的《罗莎·卢森堡全集》的翻译和出版或正在进行,或处在启动阶段;罗莎·卢森堡著作的研究在解读冷战后新解密的罗莎·卢森堡文献、评价罗莎·卢森堡与列宁的关系和阐释罗莎·卢森堡的政治经济学理论等方面取得了新的突破。这些都使罗莎·卢森堡著作和思想的研究成为当代马克思主义思想研究的热点,从而证明:马克思主义并没有随着冷战的结束而终结,而是经历了一次重大的思想嬗变,在世界历史的变革中建构起新的思维框架,获得了新的发展。从这个角度看,我们今天出版和翻译罗莎·卢森堡的著作,研究罗莎·卢森堡的思想,既是反思20世纪马克思主义思想变革的历史,也是在当代思想的平台上推进马克思主义的思想研究。
The publishing, translation and research of Rosa Luxemburg’s writings are three interrelated aspects of Rosa Luxemburg’s thought. These three aspects were in a mutually restrained relationship before the 1990s and turned into mutually reinforcing relations after the 1990s. So far, the finishing and publishing of all the works of Rosa Luxemburg has been completed with over 20 years of hard work; the translation of the works of Rosa Luxemburg has been made in English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Polish, Arabic , Turkish, Japanese, Chinese and other languages, translation and publication of the complete collection of Rosa Luxemburg in various languages or underway, or at the start-up stage; the study of Rosa Luxemburg’s writings in the interpretation of the new post-Cold War Decrypted the Rosa Luxemburg literature, assessed the relationship between Rosa Luxemburg and Lenin and explained Rosa Luxemburg’s political economy theory. All of these make the study of Rosa Luxemburg’s writings and thoughts become a hot spot in the study of contemporary Marxism. This proves that Marxism did not end with the end of the Cold War, but underwent a major evolution of thought, In the course of reform, a new framework of thinking has been constructed and new developments have been made. From this perspective, we today publish and translate the works of Rosa Luxemburg and study the thinking of Rosa Luxemburg both as a historical reflection on the transformation of Marxist thought in the 20th century and as a research on promoting Marxism on the contemporary ideological platform.