近年来,随着我国国民经济的持续快速发展,我国的石油消费量逐年增加。2002年达到2.457亿吨,排名已超过日本,成为继美国之后的第二大石油消费国。相比之下,我国石油生产增长比较缓慢,供需矛盾日益突出。近10年来,中国国内生产总值平均增长9.7%,石油需求年增长5.77%,而国内石油生 In recent years, with the sustained and rapid development of our national economy, the oil consumption in our country has been increasing year by year. Reaching 245.7 million tons in 2002, surpassing Japan and becoming the second largest oil consumer after the United States. In contrast, China’s oil production growth more slowly, the contradiction between supply and demand has become increasingly prominent. In the recent 10 years, China’s GDP has increased by an average of 9.7% and its oil demand has increased by 5.77% annually. However,