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目的探讨保健服务与早期综合教育对儿童发展的促进作用,以便指导家长增强育儿意识,更好地促进儿童全面健康的发展。方法选择200例在正常足月产新生儿,随机分为实验组(100例)和对照组(100例)。对照组儿童接受一般保健服务,实验组儿童开展家长教学、早期综合教育、增加体检及喂养指导频率、定期进行膳食分析等综合指导。分别在儿童6、12、24月龄比较两组体格发育情况;于6、12月龄比较智力发育情况。结果实验组儿童6、12、24月龄身高、体重、头围均明显优于对照组(P<0.05);6、12月龄智力发育也大于对照组(P<0.05)。结论保健服务与早期综合教育对儿童发展具有促进作用。
Objective To explore the promotion effect of health services and early comprehensive education on children’s development in order to guide parents to enhance parenting awareness and better promote the comprehensive and healthy development of children. Methods 200 newborns with normal full-term birth were selected and randomly divided into experimental group (100 cases) and control group (100 cases). Children in the control group received general health care services, and children in the experimental group carried out parent education, early comprehensive education, increased physical examination and frequency of feeding guidance, and regular counseling on dietary analysis. The physical development of the two groups were compared at 6, 12, and 24 months of age in children respectively. The mental development was compared at 6 and 12 months of age. Results The height, weight and head circumference of 6, 12 and 24 months old children in the experimental group were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). The intelligence development of 6 and 12 months old children was also greater than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Health services and early comprehensive education have a positive effect on children’s development.