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理性经济人假设和资源稀缺性假设其实是一体的,我们不能把其中一个断言为真理而去证明另外一个的正确性。利益最大化不应成为必然。把理性经济人假设奉为圭臬,引发了利益冲突、人际对立和道德缺失等严重问题。当今社会经济应该开始重视道义,尝试抛弃利益最大化的假设和做法,寻求另一种价值。
The assumption of a rational economic man and the assumption of scarcity of resources are actually one thing. We can not prove the correctness of the other by asserting one of them as truth. The maximization of interests should not be inevitable. Putting the assumption of a rational economic man as a pretext leads to such serious problems as conflicts of interest, interpersonal antagonism and moral absence. Today’s socio-economic should begin to pay attention to morality, trying to abandon the assumptions and practices of maximizing profits and seeking another value.