罗夏墨迹测验自1921年由罗夏在瑞士创立以来一直是临床心理学界用得最广的心理投射测验之一,1922年后其研究中心转移到美国并发展为五大罗夏系统,1974年Exner在综合各系统的基础上出版了《综合系统》使罗夏墨迹测验成为临床诊断上鉴别精神分裂症、抑郁症、强迫症等异常心理的有效工具。目前在我国该测验已经得到了一定发展,但仍存在操作过于复杂、功能需要进一步完善等问题。而其作为一个代表性的投射测验,与其他客观测验组成了一个完整的心理测量体系必将发挥越来越大的作用。 Rorschach test has been one of the most widely used psychological projection tests in clinical psychology since Rorschach was founded in Switzerland in 1921. After 1922, its research center was transferred to the United States and developed into five major Rorschach systems. In 1974, Exner The comprehensive system was published on the basis of each system to make Rorschach inkblot test as an effective tool for identifying abnormal psychology such as schizophrenia, depression and obsessive-compulsive disorder in clinical diagnosis. At present, the test in our country has got some development, but there are still some problems such as the operation is too complex and the function needs to be further improved. And as a representative projection test, and other objective tests form a complete psychometric system will play an increasingly important role.