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图式网络从基于使用的假设出发,将语言能力作为人类普遍认知能力的原则,为语言意义联系的系统性、理据性以及词汇语法的连续体关系提供了解释。概念网络是词项语法理论语言观的最新进展,该理论把所有语言现象都归于概念网络基于默认承接和扩散激活的范畴化关系。目前国外认知语言学界鉴于网络节点隐射的语言现象离散性对网络模型产生了质疑。但网络模型对不规则动词变化、多义、隐喻和转喻区分等的解释力,无不反驳了这种质疑,证实了网络模型的价值和优势。
Based on the hypothesis of using, schema language network regards language ability as the universal cognitive ability of human beings, and provides an explanation for the continuum relation of systematicness, motivation and vocabulary grammar of linguistic meaning connection. The concept network is the latest development of the linguistic view of grammatical theory of lexical items. The theory attributed all linguistic phenomena to the categorization of the conceptual network based on the default acceptance and diffusion activation. At present, foreign cognitive linguistics circles have questioned the network model due to the discrete linguistic phenomena hidden by network nodes. However, the network model’s interpretation of irregular verb changes, polysemy, metaphor and metonymic distinctions all refute this challenge and confirm the value and advantages of the network model.