新课程改革对初中地理课提出了新的要求:教学要以学生为中心展开,要突出“以人为本”的教学理念,注重开展人性化的教学。因此,在实际教学地理课程时,就需要建立以“自主探究知识的模式、课堂合作教学模式以及探究的课堂教学模式”为主,还要锻炼学生举一反三的学习能力,在此基础上,引导学生发展成为主动、个性的主体。 The new curriculum reform put forward new requirements for geography class in junior high school: teaching should start with students as the center, emphasize the teaching idea of ​​“people first”, and focus on humanized teaching. Therefore, in the actual teaching of geography curriculum, we need to establish the mode of “independent inquiry knowledge, classroom cooperation teaching mode and exploring classroom teaching mode”, but also to train students to give top priority to learning ability. On this basis, Guide students to develop into a proactive, personality of the main.