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先秦文学是中国文学的光辉起点和重要的奠基阶段,其中庄子的美学观念对中国古代文学的发展有着非常重要的影响。本文拟从崇尚自然、以大为美、淡化主体、追求精神自由等四个方面来对庄子的美学观念进行简要分析,并以古典诗歌为例,探讨《庄子》这部书对中国古典文学的影响。
Pre-Qin literature is the glorious starting point and an important foundation stage of Chinese literature. Zhuangzi’s aesthetic ideas have a very important influence on the development of ancient Chinese literature. This article intends to make a brief analysis of Zhuangzi’s aesthetic ideas from the aspects of advocating nature, being beautiful, desalinating the subject and pursuing spiritual freedom. Taking classical poetry as an example, this article explores the relationship between Zhuangzi and Chinese classical literature influences.